<> If someone determines that the body count is too high, you may be asked to defend your staff. - PHW, I'd like to hear more about your program and I'm sure others would also. $200 - $5k. information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. The number of mechanics/technicians required to maintain this sample fleet is more than a fleet of 100 sedans, but far less than a fleet of 100 dump trucks. 669 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7022F297AD5B9C4C894041F0D3F5BDDD><2D3A11ECA97748468C7B3A740F6C16B2>]/Index[663 17]/Info 662 0 R/Length 53/Prev 664975/Root 664 0 R/Size 680/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream They also work on smaller consumer-grade lawn and garden tractors. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? Repeating this process for each class and type of vehicle yields the total average annual labor demand for the fleet. (T/F) True Higher compression ratios tend to speed up combustion. Bookmarked content can then be accessed anytime on all of your logged in devices! . As such, the results of the calculator should be considered to reflect broad comparisons rather than objectively correct staffing levels. This graphic shows the share of Automotive service technicians & mechanics employed by various industries. Although the whole idea of VEUs was first created by the U.S. Air Force in the 1970s, the idea is becoming more utilized by both the private and public sectors. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. This lack of reporting has consequences for both the accuracy of historical repair records and for cost recovery when a charge-back system is in place. Here an agency can enter information about its full-time and part-time employees. endobj make sure you're on a federal government site. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians work full time, and many work evenings or weekends. As the premiere online publication for the heavy-duty truck market, charting the latest in trucking equipment, technology, and service trends, Fleet Equipment has a knack for digging up the stories behind the stories (while having a lot of fun along the way). Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. The SSL certificate presented by the server did not pass validation. Over the past three years, OEMs have invested heavily in driver-focused equipment benefitsfrom cozy creature comforts to uptime- and productivity-boosting technology. Last Modified Date: In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) The automated truck conversation expands beyond the technology and into business reality. %%EOF To investigate these discrepancies, the research team conducted two rounds of interviews with transit agencies. Technician A says that the power steering pump . For example, they may use an oscilloscope to observe the signals produced by electronic components. Roman, A. Salaries by qualifications. Because vehicle and equipment technology is increasingly sophisticated and computerized, some employers prefer to hire service technicians who have completed a formal training program at a postsecondary institution. The top KPIs affecting your profit and how to grow each one of them. Automotive body and glass repairers restore, refinish, and replace vehicle bodies and frames, windshields, and window glass. Technician B says to inflate the tires to . Ideally, the calculated levels should match the actual levels. They often lift heavy parts and tools, handle greasy and dirty equipment, and stand or lie in uncomfortable positions. This subject of mechanic-to-fleet ratio and related issues sparks a real interest and concern. Trainees advance to more complex work as they show competence, and they usually become fully qualified after 3 to 4 years of work. The type of work performed, seasonal demand on resources and the consistency of labor hours forecasted for assigned tasks versus actual all play a large part in challenging any fleet department.. If we drop the gear ratio to 3:1, however, the driveshaft only has to spin at 6150RPM. Top Member, largebus 160 is locally owned, in a state where a substantial subsidy is provided by the state for the upkeep, maintenance, and fueling of local school bus fleets. EDSI Consulting prepared this report under TCRP Project E-10. Technician B says that the rear differential has a slightly higher ratio (lower number) than the front differential. 3 0 obj There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area. Data from hundreds of fleet organizations has demonstrated a VEU of 1.0 is normally equal to between 10 and 15 annual maintenance labor hours, depending upon a number of factors unique to each organization. This technique establishes a relative measure that allows evaluating and comparing staffing needs between fleets of dissimilar composition. Information provided by Randy Owen. Planning for necessary staffing levels - Agencies can add potential new vehicles to the inventory worksheet and see what effect this would have on required staffing. What we used to accept as reasonable ratios no longer applies. Women were 21.1% of automobile dealers and 9.0% of automotive repair and maintenance employees. Projected employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians varies by occupation (see table). Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be able to lift and move heavy equipment, tools, and parts without risking injury. Technician B says that the CVT does not shift but continuously varies the gear ratio as needed to maintain optimal speed and torque. This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. The detail entered here will be reflected in the detail of the tools outcomes. Mechanical skills. The table below provides an example calculation. Your IP: shared use or take-home vehicles). Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians held about 223,000 jobs in 2021. Which technician is correct? For more details about job openings for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, consult local heavy and mobile equipment dealers and distributors, construction contractors, and government agencies. hbbd``b`6 +3`c$A NqgXf dU@ #F> The What They Do tab describes the typical duties and responsibilities of workers in the occupation, including what tools and equipment they use and how closely they are supervised. Centuri Construction Groups fleet of more than 7,000 units tries to be predictive in nature to its maintenance and repair needs. Troubleshooting skills. The subsity is limited however, to vehicles 10 . This one calculates the required number of hours and full time equivalent (FTE) employees and compares this data to the actual existing staffing levels. <> Modeling the effects on staffing levels of possible changes in maintenance policy - By changing the data on routine maintenance practices, agencies can what effect these policies have on staffing. Regression analyses were performed, and results include standard deviations to help judge how closely peer agencies perform on various measures. This tab also includes links to relevant occupational information from the Occupational Information Network (O*NET). Hours Invoiced / Hours Worked = X Goal: Greater than 1. Join Our List. High school courses in automotive repair, electronics, physics, and welding provide a strong foundation for a service technicians career. Aircraft and avionics equipment mechanics and technicians repair and perform scheduled maintenance on aircraft. At the end of the day, the ideal is the fewest techs, a simplified program with no complicated proceduresand no delays related to busy work. In addition, equipment should not be over-maintained, such technicians being taken off maintenance to do: Yard checks; snow plowing; cutting the grass; polishing my boat; washing someones car; or other non-essential tasks that take away from the maintenance jobs at hand. A pneumatic tool, such as an impact wrench, is a tool powered by compressed air. Remember that only repairs conducted by employees in the existing staff worksheet are included, so outsourced work should be left out. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent. . Transit agencies replacing buses are faced with significant leaps in technology over the past 6 to 12 years and now can purchase clean diesel and hybrid engines, and choose among various alternative fuels--all of which require highly skilled technicians. Benchmarking fleet age is complicated because fleet composition must be considered. If this value is less than 1, your shop is losing money because the actual time it takes to repair a vehicle is not being invoiced properly on a regular basis. The reason the question is asked often comes from managements assumption that the shop has too many peoplebecause the costs are running high. How will todays customer focus translate to tomorrows electric trucks? Transit Cooperative Research Program. Methodology Farm equipment mechanics work varies by time of the year. Advanced Member, Brad Barker One of the best way to do it is to project the costs, divide the total dollars by two, (labor and parts average 50% each) then divide the 50% labor dollars by a fully burdened labor rate average, the calculation determines the hoursthen back into the hours of operational required. Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets. Click to reveal For most profiles, this tab has a table with wages in the major industries employing the occupation. Latinas: 3.1%. endobj Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. November 9, 2009 Related: Fleet Management Lessons From the Private Sector. Benchmarks The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. Automotive service technicians and mechanics inspect, maintain, and repair cars and light trucks. The primary objective of this research was to produce an interactive staffing tool for use in determining optimum maintenance technician staffing levels for small, medium, and large public transit bus and other revenue fleets. 0 Truck industry content for fleet owners and managers, - Detroit introduces Detroit Connect Video Capture service, - Synop, Geotab announce EV charging integration solution, - Michelin Connected Fleet delivers new suite of fleet-management solutions, Explaining the truck operating system thats spanning makes, models, The importance of flexibility in truck maintenance, ADAS in truck winterization plans, Geotab, Cummins partner to enhance OTA connectivity, Maintenance to keep your heavy-duty truck wheels going round and round, Inside the intelligence that powers truck powertrain efficiency, Setting heavy-duty truck service benchmarks, Freightliner M2, SD Plus Series launch updates its medium-duty truck offering, Truck cruise control technology that looks at the road ahead, Four ways A.I. Hours worked = Time spent actively completing work orders Multiply each number in the ratio by the value of one part: 6 x 8.75 and 2 x 8.75. Tire inflation is very important to the safe and economical operation of any vehicle. The Work Environment tab includes the number of jobs held in the occupation and describes the workplace, the level of physical activity expected, and typical hours worked. The data is broken down into statistics like vehicles maintained per technician, FTE technicians per vehicle, and annual maintenance hours per 10,000 vehicle miles. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs. However, the average fleet age for a typical government fleet of mixed vehicle types should range from three to five years. The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. (937) 290-0529 info@crashcoursevillage.org. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is designed to help maintenance managers (1) breakdown staff by location or sub-fleet; (2) adjust raw employee numbers to full time equivalents and available productive hours using information on current technician staffing, other employees contributing to maintenance, breaks, vacations, and shift information;(3) calculate preventive maintenance, core maintenance, and unscheduled maintenance task hours required, by sub-fleet; (4) calculate heavy maintenance and repair hours required; (5) model effects on staffing of changes to fleet composition or usage; (6) model effects on staffing of changes to maintenance times or intervals, accounting for overtime required; and (7) compare results to a group of peer agencies. Fleet managers need the flexibility to justify their staffing needs as their specific fleet requires, making proper adjustments as needed., Your email address will not be published. Service, repair and fault diagnostics work on all vehicles. Entering basic operations information into the calculator will provide a quick snapshot of the agency's staffing needs, but it is also possible to go into much more detail. Median wage data are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey. The difference clearly would be best met through additional outsourcing or overtime rather than hiring another mechanic. As a former cop who spent a number of years managing, and is now doing driving / training for the past year and a half in my retirement, I've relished the opportunity to work in and learn about this great service industry. Staffing to the peaks rather than valleys in the workload demand is never a good idea. stream Fleets should outsource work that requires special tools, equipment, training; work that would tie up a mechanic or work bay for long periods of time; and work during periods of peak workload to maintain high rates of vehicle availability, said Owen. The following are examples of types of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians: Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians service and repair farm equipment, such as tractors and harvesters. Profit Sharing. To accomplish this objective, a review of fleet and staffing data from 321 transit agencies in the National Transit Database were analyzed and 2 rounds of in-depth interviews with transit agencies were conducted to identify main factors driving technician staffing levels. After all, talk is cheap and the trust me days of fleet management ended many years ago. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, and other industries. I have experienced both challenges and benefits regarding the utilization of the VEU model to justify maintenance and repair staffing needs, said Fay. I work in a system where the fleet of approx. The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. What is the tread depth, are there recaps, what is the damage? Administrator, Diesel3446 Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. All Rights Reserved. In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) However, high school graduates often need further training to become fully qualified. What we really need is another supervisor/dispatcher for our department. Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. endobj According to Randy Owen, senior vice president and co-founder, using VEUs allows fleet managers to justify staffing requirements through a quantitative process, rather than experience alone.

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