08/25/1968 . Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Anderson was outraged and went to Missouri with his siblings. On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. I am not there; I do not sleep. Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. Webwilliam t anderson statue william t anderson statue. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. [21] Anderson and his gang subsequently traveled east of Jackson County, Missouri, avoiding territory where Quantrill operated and continuing to support themselves by robbery. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. WebWilliam T. Anderson (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was an American soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. TIN DODECAMERS AND RADIATION PATTERNABLE In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. [161] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. [118] Anderson achieved the same notoriety that Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. From the town, they saw a group of about 120 guerrillas and pursued them. [24] They also attacked Union soldiers, killing seven by early 1863. [158] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. accessed March 04, 2023, Bill also answers to Bill T Anderson and William T Anderson, and perhaps a couple of other names. Cause of Death: Killed in battle by Union troops in a skirmish at Albany, Missouri, William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrillas that operated in Missouri. Robert B. Kice [165] According to journalist T. J. Stiles, Anderson was not necessarily a "sadistic fiend",[166] but illustrated how young men became part of a "culture of atrocity" during the war. H [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. x+ | Random. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. After raping Lewis 13-year-old Black servant, they demanded $5,000, which desperate female relatives got. In the reorganization that followed their muster into the Confederate Army, Anderson was elected first lieutenant, but he soon broke with Quantrill and deserted the army to rejoin his mistress, one Bush Smith, at Sherman. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. Would you like to see only ebooks? WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the In 1868, he married his brother's widow. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. [58], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. [11] He joined the freight shipping operation that his father worked for and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. William - better-known as Bill - was the oldest of five children who would live past childhood. WebWilliam Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. In 1891, friends of William Tecumseh Sherman and members of New York Citys Chamber of Commerce formed a committee to advocate for a public monument and approached the renowned sculptor Saint-Gaudens about creating it. WebListen to Books & Original. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. Albert Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times (New York: Fell, 1962). [48] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces, but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. Although the family prospered at first, a devastating drought that struck Kansas in 1861 left them too poor to flee the state. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. Sorted by: [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. 18391864). [96], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[97] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. [40] Anderson was placed in charge of 40 men, of which he was perhaps the angriest and most motivatedhis fellow guerrillas considered him one of the deadliest fighters there. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. [151][lower-alpha 7] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. nc . Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. On August 21, 1863, Anderson and his gang of about thirty joined William C. Quantrill in the celebrated Lawrence, Kansas, raid, in which Anderson was reputed to have been the most bloodthirsty of all of the 450 raiders. First Published After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. aPA Now Support Us Find Public Art in Philadelphia Explore Featured News GSA Installs Colossal Painting by Moe Brooker in Philadelphia Federal Building William Anderson was initially given a chilly reception from other raiders, who perceived him to be brash and overconfident. [43] The Provost Marshal of Kansas, a Union captain who commanded military police, surrendered to the guerrillas and Anderson took his uniform. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. [51] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware that the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. The body was decapitated and dragged through the streets of Richmond, Missouri, by the victorious Unionists. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) While in Texas, growing tensions finally led Anderson to break with Quantrill and even attempt to arrest him. I am a thousand winds that blow, I am the diamond According to unsubstantiated rumor, however, Anderson survived the Albany fight, and the mutilated body was that of another man. [117] The attack led to a near halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. endobj Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. William T. Anderson image , view more William T. Anderson pictures. Description . [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. [164] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. Especially heinous was his raid against the German settlers of Lafayette County, Missouri, in July 1863. At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. [145] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. In Quantrills raid on the Unionist stronghold of Lawrence, Kansas, nearly 200 civilians were murdered by Anderson and his fellow bushwhackers. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. [98] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt that there were no promising targets to attack, because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. Handbook of Texas Online, Inspired, he convinced his fellow bushwhacker captains that their next target should be Lawrence, the great hotbed of abolitionism in Kansas. The loot Quantrills men could expect, along with the chance to kill Union sympathizers and abolitionists, was more than sufficient temptation.

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